Financial Aid - Merit-Based vs Need-Based

Financial aid is a key process in beginning the collegeartist, then, might also receive a merit-based
experience. It is, in fact, almost as important as beingscholarship. Students exhibiting excellent qualities in
accepting to the college of a student's choice because,leadership and responsibility may also qualify.
these days, without the benefit of financial aid, it is wellMerit-based financial aid does not focus on a student's
highly impossible to get through all four years ofactual financial needs. A student who comes from a
undergraduate school. Financial aid applies to the entirewell-to-do family which would not have trouble paying
college experience. It is used to help students pay forfor college could receive a merit-based scholarship - if
tuition first and foremost, but it also aids in paying forhe or she deserved, of course - as easily as a student
books and lab fees, their dormitories or apartments, aswho must rely solely on financial aid in order to attend
well as the many and varied miscellaneous fees whichcollege.
often apply in college.That brings to mind the second type of financial aid:
But that is just the beginning of understanding thethe need-based scholarship. The monetary needs of
purpose and benefits of financial aid, which is generallyan individual student determine the awarding of
split into two different kinds of help. The first kind ofneed-based financial aid. In other words, while
financial aid is called merit-based, wherein scholarshipsmerit-based scholarships can be awarded to those
can apply both to awards offered by individualwho have a lot of money and those who do not, the
universities and those offered by third-partysame well-to-do student used in the above example
organizations. Merit-based financial aid is usuallycould not receive a need-based scholarship.
offered to students who have excelled academically.Need-based financial aid exists solely to help those in
Some, however, also apply to students who havefinancial need. In most circumstances, a student's
excelled in some special area. Certain groups, such asfinancial need is determined by FAFSA (the Free
the YMCA, also offer merit-based scholarships.Application for Federal Student Aid), an extensive
For example, an Honor Society student might besurvey filled out before a student's first semester at
offered merit-based financial aid due not only to highcollege.
academic standards but also because the impliedUnderstanding the key differences between
prestige and merit surrounding the National Honorneed-based scholarships and merit-based scholarships
Society. An outstanding high school football player withis just the beginning when it comes to understanding
good grades could also qualify for a merit-basedthe ins and outs of financial aid. However, it is incredibly
scholarship. He does not necessarily have to have avital to know the difference before beginning the
4.0 grade-point average - generally, a C or C+ is theprocess of acquiring financial aid, to better understand
minimum grade-point average - simply because he haswhat the potential student will need - and, more
shown a high quality of skill, responsibility, andimportantly, what they will be able to receive, in terms
determination as it applies to athletics. A school's bestof financial aid.